How to Create SEO Friendly URL
SEO friendly URL has become the most asked topic of web makers
or general users nowadays. Most of the people even don’t know about it quite
well. So, now it’s the time to find out the answers related to (Search Engine
Optimization) SEO friendly URL.
(NB: It is a part of complete SEO
training course so it is recommended read complete SEO
training in 30 days first for better understanding.)
What is URL STRUCTURE?
A Uniform Resource Locator (URL),
usually termed as a web address. It is a concern to a web resource that
specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for recovering it.
A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier. It is used when you
make a request to a server for a resource. This is one of the most basic search
engine optimization techniques. Though there are a lot of websites that use
incorrect, suboptimal URLs, a good structure can help the indexation process of
your website. There are various elements of a URL for you and how you can
create a structure that will help you ranking as highly as possible here.
http://www.domainname.com/folder-name/web-
page-file- name.htm
The above URL is broken down here in
details.
HTTP://
SEO friendly URL
The first part of the URL indicates
the protocol of the URL. There are different types of protocols, but for
keeping things simple, the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is mostly
referred.
www.domainname.com
This portion is your domain name. It
is also referred to as the host or server id.
/folder-name/
As the name is used, this shows that
the web page referenced in “filed” in a folder on the web server.
web-page- file-name.htm
This portion is actual web page file
name. In the end, the .htm indicates it as a static web page. File names can
have different extensions (the .html part) or depend on how the web server is
set up; it could end with a / nothing at all.
A web page need not be “filed” in a
folder. It can be in the root of your web server file system. e.g.
http://www.yourdomainname.com/web-page-
file- name.htm.
What is SEO friendly URL:
SEO friendly is a method to optimize
a website so that people can easily find a content via search engines like
Google or Yahoo. And SEO friendly URL is easy to remember web address that
users can find it without much effort. Quick tips for search engine friendly
and user-friendly URLs:
Keep things as simple as possible.
This will improve the search engine optimization, usability, and accessibility
of your URLs.
Organize your website URL structure
logically.
Make your URLs easy to remember.
Creating a Website URL Structure:
Following the quick tips below, you
will be able to create SEO friendly URL easily. They are
Keep Things Simple
A complex, lengthy URL structure
makes it harder for you to maintain the site. It also complicates the usability
of the site for the visitors. If you are thinking about the search engine
optimization aspect of things, then think what your URL looks like in the
results. People may be less interested to click your result because they do not
see a clear picture of they will be taken to where of your site.
A short URL shown in the search
results could lead to more clicks if it is clear to the user that where they
are going to end up when they click your result. https://goo.gl/VdJzC8 this
example shows a more concise explanation of how the article/section relates to
the user’s search.
Keep your web page file name short.
Try not to go over 3-5 words. Get an idea of the character count that works
best. If you decide to sort your web pages into folders, try to keep the URL
structure such as
http://www.yourdomainname.com/folder-name/folder-name/folder-name/. That being
said, less is much better. But please don’t forget to create an index (home
page) for the folder. An advanced user may go up to the address bar in their
browser and backspace the
web page file name out of the URL to
see what else is in that folder/category. If there is no index/home page, they are
not going to see anything. And you may lose the use of your folder.
Logical URL Structure
What would be the best logical URL
structure for a site? That one which meets the needs of your target audience
and also the theme of your site. That is a fuzzy answer but no one set up will
work for all sites and audiences. In the planning stage of your website/blog,
you should have researched your target audience. You should learn what they are
looking for and how they search the net for your particular product/service/information.
This will give you an idea how the audiences like things organized. If you like
to search by brand then maybe a URL structure of that site will be
http://www.yourdomainname.com/brand-name/product- name.htm which looks like the
best URL structure for your project. Subject sorting into folders is not
required. E.g.
http://www.yourdomainname.com/topic-of-
page.html
Would work just fine. Pick the URL
structure logic that best suits your target audience’s needs also
Keeping in mind, the URL length
issues pointed out above. Be sure to make it easy for them to understand where
to find things on your site. 3. URL length easy to remember. The shorter, the
better. According to Backlinko, “Shorter URLs tend to rank better than long
URLs.” To prove this, they performed some extensive testing on one million
Google search results. So somewhere around 50 – 60 characters is a pretty good
number to use. If you go way beyond (say 80+ characters), this would have a
negative impact on your ranking.
Words:
Personally, try to use around three
to five words per URL because it’s simple and gives users a pretty clear idea
of what a particular piece of content is all about.
Hyphens:
Including hyphens makes it easier
for the user and the search engines to see each word particularly. Don’t use
spaces! Some web servers do not like these, and it also makes a messy URL
listing in the search results. E.g.,
http://www.yourdomainname.com/queen%20size%20blankets.htm is hard to read. You
will see some use underscores between the words. If your existing site already
uses these, it is not a big deal but if you are starting fresh use hyphens.
Lowercase letters:
You will notice that many websites
use lowercase for their folder and web page file names. This is because it is
easier to maintain the flow across the site. It is also easier to read in the
search results.
Stop words:
To use stop words or not use stop
words? That is the ultimate question. First of all, what are stop words?
They’re words like:
a
an
or
but
These are basically “filler” words
which connect the necessary words that are the backbone of the URL. For a long
time, stop words were viewed by many SEOs as a sign that simply could not be
forgiven. But, it’s not that big deal. Stop words are ignored by search engines
and don’t carry any real weight as a ranking factor. So here’s what I recommend
when approaching stop words not to use them if you can help it. If your URL
structure still is readable and makes sense, including stop words is only going
to make your URL longer and more complicated.
But if you feel like you need to
include a stop word for your URL to make sense and readable then be ahead and
include it. The key here is “readable.” If it makes it easier for people to
read, then that would usually be your best option. Just be the best judge when
deciding which route to go.
Maximum two folders per URL:
If you’re not sure of what the
meaning of “folders,” here, they’re simply the slashes you see between texts in
a URL. Like the other aspects of URL optimization, it’s best to keep it simple
with the number of folders you use in your URLs. In other words, less is best.
It’s not that the slashes will necessarily harm the performance of the web
page, but it can create a perception of site depth for both engines and users.
Users can tell what the content is about even if it is restructured URL but
contains fewer folders. And if you want to get specific regarding using the
number of folders, stick with one or two. This will make your URL way more eye
appealing, and it’s easier for search engines to decode the meaning.
Target 1/2 keywords & avoid repetition:
Maybe you have heard that some
topics are useless as they don’t carry keywords. But, how many can you include
before it’s seen as spam and you get penalized? First of all, you should
include keywords in your URL. Although this practice is unlikely to you to give
a boost in your ranking as number one. And including keywords serves a
fundamental purpose from a user standpoint. This way people can instantly tell
what your content is about at a quick glance regardless of where they find the
link. Even without anchor text, it’s better. It will take the guesswork out of
it and will encourage more people to click on your content inevitably. But, if
you want to shamelessly stuff keywords into your URL and it would be a disaster
on your web page.
Keyword stuffing is never a good
thing by any means. Best practice will be to include your target keywords
located at the beginning of your URL.
Last but not least, never repeat your keywords (or any words for that matter):
In a URL repetition is meaningless
because Google could potentially show it as a form of manipulation, which
obviously isn’t good. Moving beyond that, it’s probably going to make your
content look spam, or at the very least, decrease your reliability in the eyes
of search engine users. So stay away from this tactics.
That’s lots of overwhelming ideas,
right? You need to get the basic because checking every URL is not feasible or
possible for a human being. But still, there are tools available on the web to
check URLs. Use Pre Post SEO tool to check your website’s URL for free.
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